Hemorrhagic cerebral complications on the background of therapy with clopidogrel in patients with ischemic stroke with CYP2C19*17 polymorphous carriage: a clinical case
https://doi.org/10.37489/2588-0527-2022-1-74-77
Abstract
Objective. To demonstrate on a clinical example the importance of conducting pharmacogenetic testing in patients with ischemic stroke receiving clopidogrel in order to identify the polymorphic carriage of CYP2C19*17 (C806T, rs12248560). Materials and methods. A clinical and laboratory examination of 121 patients with ischemic stroke was carried out, the CYP2C19*17 polymorphism (C806T, rs12248560) associated with an increase in the effectiveness of clopidogrel, low residual platelet reactivity, and an increased risk of bleeding was determined. Carriage of polymorphic markers was determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results and conclusion. In two patients (1.7 %), carriers of polymorphic markers CYP2C19*17, hemorrhagic cerebrovascular complications were detected on the background of clopidogrel. Gastrointestinal bleeding, as well as other complications of antiplatelet therapy, are not registered in practice
About the Authors
D. A. SychevRussian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, Corresponding Member RAS, Rector, Head Department of the Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after academician B. E. Votchal
Moscow
E. Yu. Kitaeva
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. Med., Associate Professor of the Department of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Clinical Pharmacology
Irkutsk
V. V. Shprakh
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation, Director and Head of the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery ISMAPgE
Irkutsk
K. B. Mirzaev
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Med.), Vice-Rector for Research and Innovation
Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Sychev D.A., Kitaeva E.Yu., Shprakh V.V., Mirzaev K.B. Hemorrhagic cerebral complications on the background of therapy with clopidogrel in patients with ischemic stroke with CYP2C19*17 polymorphous carriage: a clinical case. Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics. 2022;(1):74-77. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37489/2588-0527-2022-1-74-77