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Hemorrhagic cerebral complications on the background of therapy with clopidogrel in patients with ischemic stroke with CYP2C19*17 polymorphous carriage: a clinical case

https://doi.org/10.37489/2588-0527-2022-1-74-77

Abstract

Objective. To demonstrate on a clinical example the importance of conducting pharmacogenetic testing in patients with ischemic stroke receiving clopidogrel in order to identify the polymorphic carriage of CYP2C19*17 (C806T, rs12248560). Materials and methods. A clinical and laboratory examination of 121 patients with ischemic stroke was carried out, the CYP2C19*17 polymorphism (C806T, rs12248560) associated with an increase in the effectiveness of clopidogrel, low residual platelet reactivity, and an increased risk of bleeding was determined. Carriage of polymorphic markers was determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results and conclusion. In two patients (1.7 %), carriers of polymorphic markers CYP2C19*17, hemorrhagic cerebrovascular complications were detected on the background of clopidogrel. Gastrointestinal bleeding, as well as other complications of antiplatelet therapy, are not registered in practice

About the Authors

D. A. Sychev
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, Corresponding Member RAS, Rector, Head Department of the Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after academician B. E. Votchal

Moscow



E. Yu. Kitaeva
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education — Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. Med., Associate Professor of the Department of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Clinical Pharmacology

Irkutsk



V. V. Shprakh
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education — Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation, Director and Head of the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery ISMAPgE

Irkutsk



K. B. Mirzaev
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Vice-Rector for Research and Innovation

Moscow



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For citations:


Sychev D.A., Kitaeva E.Yu., Shprakh V.V., Mirzaev K.B. Hemorrhagic cerebral complications on the background of therapy with clopidogrel in patients with ischemic stroke with CYP2C19*17 polymorphous carriage: a clinical case. Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics. 2022;(1):74-77. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37489/2588-0527-2022-1-74-77

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ISSN 2588-0527 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8849 (Online)