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Antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel in patients with atherosclerosis of lower limb arteries and diabetes type 2: problems and perspectives of pharmacogenetic approach

Abstract

The prevalence of atherosclerosis of the arteries of the lower extremities in the population is a socially significant problem in connection with high frequency of major amputation, disability and mortality in this group of patients. Diabetes 2 type along with smoking and arterial hypertension is a famous risk factor for peripheral atherosclerosis (in the limit of macrovascular complications). In Russian and foreign literature describes the clinical features, conventional methods of diagnosis and treatment of patients with obliterating atherosclerosis on the background of diabetes type 2. However, despite knowledge of the issue and the use of modern methods of diagnosis and treatment, the prognosis of the disease remains a serious, and level of cardiovascular death in this cohort is 6 times higher than the main population. In this regard, a perspective direction of the world and Russian scientists is to develop a method of pharmacogenetic testing as a instrument for personalized therapy of comorbid patients with peripheral atherosclerosis.

About the Authors

M. A. Andreyanova
FSBEI FPE Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow


K. B. Mirzaev
FSBEI FPE Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Sector of molecular biological research

Moscow



D. A. Sychev
FSBEI FPE Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow


A. G. Avtandilov
FSBEI FPE Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow


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Andreyanova M.A., Mirzaev K.B., Sychev D.A., Avtandilov A.G. Antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel in patients with atherosclerosis of lower limb arteries and diabetes type 2: problems and perspectives of pharmacogenetic approach. Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics. 2016;(2):27-31. (In Russ.)

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