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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phgenomics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакогенетика и фармакогеномика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8849</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "Izdatelstvo OKI"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phgenomics-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEW TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Значение полиморфизма гена MDR1 для индивидуализации анальгетической терапии в онкологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The importance of MDR1 gene polymorphism for the individualization of analgesic therapy in oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боброва</surname><given-names>Ольга Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobrova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">BOP_351971@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шнайдер</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shnayder</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сычёв</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sychev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф.Войно-Ясенецкого» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; КГБУЗ «Красноярский краевой клинический онкологический диспансер им. А.И.Крыжановского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф.Войно-Ясенецкого» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Боброва О.П., Шнайдер Н.А., Сычёв Д.А., Петрова М.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Боброва О.П., Шнайдер Н.А., Сычёв Д.А., Петрова М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bobrova O.P., Shnayder N.A., Sychev D.A., Petrova M.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/37">https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/37</self-uri><abstract><p>Обзор посвящён значению гликопротеина-Р для проведения эффективной и безопасной анальгетической терапии опиоидами в онкологии. Показано значение влияния межлекарственных взаимодействий на активность гликопротеина-Р в условиях многокомпонентной паллиативной терапии. Представлены основные субстраты, ингибиторы и индукторы гликопротеина-Р, имеющие наиболее актуальное значение в клинической онкологии. Освещена роль полиморфизма гена MDR1, кодирующего гликопротеин-Р, для фенотипического разнообразия хронической боли и профиля безопасности анальгетической терапии. Представлена ключевая роль для клинической онкологии и паллиативной медицины фармакогенетических факторов гена, кодирующего гликопротеин-Р, в персонифицированном подходе к проведению анальгетической терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review focuses on the importance of glycoprotein-P for the effective and safe analgesic therapy of opioids in oncology. The importance of the effect of inter-drug interactions on glycoprotein-P activity in conditions of multicomponent palliative therapy is shown. The main substrates, inhibitors and inducers of glycoprotein-P, which have the most actual importance in clinical oncology, are presented. The role of MDR1 gene encoding for glycoprotein-P has been highlighted for the phenotypic variety of chronic pain and the profile of analgesic therapy safety. The key role for the clinical oncology and palliative medicine of the pharmacogenetic factors of the gene encoding glycoprotein-P in a personified approach to analgesic therapy is presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>онкология</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидный полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>Р-гликопротеин</kwd><kwd>ген MDR1</kwd><kwd>chronic pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>oncology</kwd><kwd>single nucleotide polymorphism</kwd><kwd>P-glycoprotein</kwd><kwd>MDR1 gene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yiannakopoulou E. 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