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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phgenomics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакогенетика и фармакогеномика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8849</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "Izdatelstvo OKI"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phgenomics-35</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRENT REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фармакогенетика нового орального антикоагулянта дабигатрана - роль полиморфизмов CES1 и ABCB1</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacogenetics of dabigatran etexilate - the role of CES1 and ABCB1 polymorphisms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сычёв</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sychev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мещеряков</surname><given-names>Юрий Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meshcheriakov</surname><given-names>I. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mesheryakov.yuri@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО Российская Медицинская Академия Непрерывного Профессионального Образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сычёв Д.А., Мещеряков Ю.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сычёв Д.А., Мещеряков Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sychev D.A., Meshcheriakov I.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/35">https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/35</self-uri><abstract><p>До недавнего времени основой фармакотерапии тромбозов в течение нескольких десятилетий были препараты-антагонисты витамина К, однако, несмотря на существенный успех, который был достигнут их введением в клиническую практику, лекарственные средства данной группы имеют ряд существенных недостатков. С появлением на фармацевтическом рынке новых оральных антикоагулянтов появилась возможность преодолеть имеющиеся ограничения антикоагулянтной терапии. Дабигатрана этексилат - пролекарство, субстрат р-гликопротеина, метаболизм которого осуществляется ферментами класса CES. В недавних исследованиях было предположено, что полиморфизмы генов, кодирующих данные ферменты, могут быть связаны со снижением плазменных концентраций дабигатрана и, следовательно, количеством кровотечений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Until recently, for decades vitamin K antagonists have been the mainstay of anticoagulant therapy, but, notwithstanding the success that had been reached since the introduction, these medications have got some shortcomings. Since the advent of new oral anticoagulants on the pharmaceutical market, the opportunity to overcome the limitations of existing anticoagulant therapy has come. Dabigatran etexilate is a prodrug, p-glycoprotein substrate, which metabolism proceed through the CES enzymes family. In recent studies were proposed that genes’ polymorphisms, coding these enzymes, might associate with the reduction of dabigatran plasma concentration, and thus with the lower incidence of bleeding.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболизм лекарств</kwd><kwd>антикоагулянты</kwd><kwd>дабигатран</kwd><kwd>НОАК</kwd><kwd>CES1</kwd><kwd>ABCB1</kwd><kwd>metabolism of drugs</kwd><kwd>anticoagulants</kwd><kwd>dabigatran</kwd><kwd>DOAC</kwd><kwd>CES1</kwd><kwd>ABCB1</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Spencer F.A., Emery C., Joffe S.W. et al. Incidence rates, clinical profile, and outcomes of patients with venous thromboembolism. The Worcester VTE study. 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