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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phgenomics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакогенетика и фармакогеномика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8849</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "Izdatelstvo OKI"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2588-0527-2022-1-31-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phgenomics-243</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ ЛЕКАРСТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DRUG SAFETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фармакогенетические предикторы безопасности применения нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacogenetic predictors of the safety of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4192-654X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жирякова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhiryakova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии им. академика Б. Е. Вотчала</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student of the Department of ClinicalPharmacology and Therapy named after academicianB. E. Votchal</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mya1017@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3278-5941</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисенко</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisenko</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., заместитель директора НИИ молекулярной и персонализированной медицины, доцент кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии имени академика Б. Е. Вотчала</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. Med., Deputy Director of the Research Institute of Molecular and Personalized Medicine, Associate Professor of the Department of Clinical  Pharmacology and Therapy named after academician B. E. Votchal</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalypilipenko3990@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7903-2977</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., доцент кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии имени академика Б. Е. Вотчала, заведующий отделом клинической фармакологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. Med., Associate Professor of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after academician B. E. Votchal, Head of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex.kryukov90@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6636-3950</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., доцент кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии имени академика Б. Е. Вотчала</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. Med., Associate Professor of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after academician B. E. Votchal</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avmcsmu@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9307-4994</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзаев</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzaev</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., проректор по научной работе и инновациям</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Vice-Rector for Research and Innovation</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karin05doc@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-3680</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сычёв</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sychev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, член-корр. РАН, ректор, зав. кафедрой клинической фармакологии и терапии имени академика Б. Е. Вотчала</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, Corresponding Member RAS, Rector, Head Department of the Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy named after academician B. E.  Votchal</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dimasychev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения города Москвы «Городская клиническая больница № 15 имени О. М. Филатова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; State Budgetary Institution of Department of Health of Moscow “Municipal Clinical Hospital No.15 named after O. M. Filatov of Department of Health of Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жирякова А.С., Денисенко Н.П., Крюков А.В., Матвеев А.В., Мирзаев К.Б., Сычёв Д.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жирякова А.С., Денисенко Н.П., Крюков А.В., Матвеев А.В., Мирзаев К.Б., Сычёв Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhiryakova A.S., Denisenko N.P., Kryukov A.V., Matveev A.V., Mirzaev K.B., Sychev D.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/243">https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/243</self-uri><abstract><p>Нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП) входят в число наиболее часто назначаемых лекарственных пре- паратов, вместе с тем их применение может быть ассоциировано с развитием многочисленных нежелательных реакций (НР). Цель работы: проанализировать данные исследований, в которых изучалось влияние фармакогенетических особенностей пациентов на безопасность терапии НПВП. Результаты ряда работ показывают, что профиль безопасности НПВП может быть связан с носительством полиморфизмов генов CYP2C9, CYP2C8, PTGS1 и PTGS2. Частота встречаемости аллельных вариантов данных генов варьирует в зависимости от этнической принадлежности индивидуумов. Таким образом, разработка персонализированного подхода к лечению пациентов с учётом их генетических, клинико-демографических, этнических особенностей позволит повысить безопасность терапии НПВП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most frequently prescribed medications; however, their use may be associated with the development of numerous adverse reactions. Purpose of work: to analyze the data of studies, in which the influence of pharmacogenetic features of patients on the safety of NSAID therapy was studied. The results of numerous studies show that the safety of NSAIDs may be associated with the CYP2C9, CYP2C8, PTGS1 and PTGS2 polymorphisms. The allele frequency of these genes varies in different ethnic groups. Thus, the development of a personalized approach based on genetic, clinical and demographic, and ethnic factors of patients will improve the safety of NSAID therapy</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>нежелательные реакции</kwd><kwd>фармакогенетика</kwd><kwd>CYP2C9</kwd><kwd>CYP2C8</kwd><kwd>PTGS1</kwd><kwd>PTGS2</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>adverse reactions</kwd><kwd>pharmacogenetics</kwd><kwd>CYP2C9</kwd><kwd>CYP2C8</kwd><kwd>PTGS1</kwd><kwd>PTGS</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Calatayud S, Esplugues JV. 2016. Chemistry, Pharmacodynamics, and Pharmacokinetics of NSAIDs. 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