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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phgenomics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакогенетика и фармакогеномика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8849</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "Izdatelstvo OKI"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phgenomics-157</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRENT REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Артериальная гипертония: молекулярно-генетические и фармакогенетические подходы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arterial hypertension: molecular-genetic and pharmacogenetic approaches</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кох</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokh</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слепухина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slepukhina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лифшиц</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lifshits</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лившиц Галина Израилевна — д.м.н., зав. лабораторией персонализированной медицины.</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, пр. Академика Лаврентьева, 8тел.: (383) 363-01-87, (383) 333-15-94 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gl62@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine SBRAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кох Н.В., Слепухина А.А., Лифшиц Г.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кох Н.В., Слепухина А.А., Лифшиц Г.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kokh N.V., Slepukhina A.A., Lifshits G.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/157">https://www.pharmacogenetics-pharmacogenomics.ru/jour/article/view/157</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлено описание эффектов полиморфных вариантов генов AGT, ACE, ATGR1, ATGR2, CYP11B2, ADD1, ADRB1, ADRB2, hANP, eNOS, GNB3, продемонстрировавших влияние на различные патогенетические звенья артериальной гипертонии. Обсуждаются их место в патогенезе, значимость в формировании предрасположенности к заболеванию. Описаны установленные фармакогенетические особенности некоторых из этих генов: гены CYP11B2, ADD1 связаны с чувствительностью к диуретикам и общей восприимчивостью к соли, ген ADRB1 с эффективностью терапии β-блокаторами, преимущественный выбор между блокаторами кальциевых каналов и диуретиков на основе генотипа hANP.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review presents a description of the effects of polymorphic variants of genes AGT, ACE, ATGR1, ATGR2, CYP11B2, ADD1, ADRB1, ADRB2, hANP, eNOS, GNB3, which demonstrated effects on different pathogenetic links of arterial hypertension. Discusses their role in the pathogenesis, significance in the formation of predisposition to the disease. Described installed pharmacogenetic features of some of these genes: genes CYP11B2, ADD1 associated with sensitivity to diuretics and general susceptibility to salt, ADRB1 gene with the efficacy of therapy with β-blockers, with the preferred choice between calcium channel blockers and diuretics based on genotype hANP.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипертоническая болезнь</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивная терапия</kwd><kwd>генетическая предрасположенность</kwd><kwd>фармакогенетика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>antihypertensive therapy</kwd><kwd>genetic predisposition</kwd><kwd>pharmacogenetics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке программы РАН «Фундаментальные науки — медицине» (ФНМ — 2012 — 20).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дзугкоев С.Г., Можаева И.В., Такоева Е.А. и др. 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